What are the different AI types ?

Cam Spear
6th Aug 2026
What are the different AI types ?

July 2026  ·  1 min read

Not all AI works the same way. Some AI makes simple predictions, some creates content on demand, and some can plan and complete entire tasks on its own. Here’s what actually separates regular AI, generative AI, and agentic AI — and why the difference matters.

Think of the difference like this:

“Regular AI” (Traditional/Narrow AI)

AI designed to do one specific task well, based on rules or trained patterns. It doesn’t create new content or take independent action — it classifies, predicts, or recommends.

Examples:

  • Spam filters
  • Netflix/Spotify recommendation engines
  • Fraud detection in banking
  • Face unlock on your phone

In plain terms: It answers a narrow question or makes a narrow decision. It doesn’t “think” broadly or generate new things.


Generative AI

AI that creates new content — text, images, audio, video, code — based on patterns learned from massive amounts of data. This is what most people mean when they say “AI” today (ChatGPT, Claude, Midjourney, etc.).

Examples:

  • Writing an email draft
  • Generating an image from a text prompt
  • Writing code snippets
  • Summarizing a document

In plain terms: You ask, it creates. But it doesn’t do things outside the conversation on its own — it responds, then stops and waits for you.


Agentic AI

AI that takes action and completes multi-step tasks on your behalf, often using tools, apps, or the internet, with some independence in decision-making along the way.

Examples:

  • Booking a flight by comparing options and completing the purchase
  • Automatically triaging and replying to emails
  • Researching a topic across multiple sources and compiling a report
  • Managing a workflow: “monitor my inventory and reorder stock when it’s low”

In plain terms: You give it a goal, and it plans and executes the steps — not just one response, but a sequence of actions toward an outcome.

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Cam Spear

Cam Spear is the Strategic Relationship Director at EMDA and has spent more than 15 years helping organisations across Australia and New Zealand unlock greater value from their ERP and business technology investments. With extensive experience in business operations, sales leadership, customer success, and strategic planning, he works closely with manufacturers and distributors to improve performance through smarter systems and processes. Cam is passionate about helping businesses align technology with their operational goals, ensuring ERP solutions deliver tangible results, increased efficiency, and long-term growth. Through his work, he provides practical insights into ERP strategy, digital transformation, business optimisation, and customer success.
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